Comparing the Output of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm in Detecting Radiological Signs of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Digital Chest X-Rays and Their Smartphone-Captured Photos of X-Ray Films: Retrospective Study

Smriti Ridhi;  Dennis Robert;  Pitamber Soren;  Manish Kumar;  Saniya Pawar;  Bhargava Reddy

Strategies to increase childhood tuberculosis case detection at the primary health care level: Lessons from an active case finding study in Zambia

Mary Kagujje, Sarah Nyangu, Minyoi M. Maimbolwa, Brian Shuma, Lilungwe Mutti, Paul Somwe, Nsala Sanjase, Chalilwe Chungu, Andrew D. Kerkhoff, Monde Muyoyeta

Treatment adherence and clinical outcomes amongst in people with drug-susceptible tuberculosis using medication monitor and differentiated care approach compared with standard of care in South Africa: a cluster randomized trial

Salome Charalambous, Noriah Maraba, Lauren Jennings, Israel Rabothata, Dolphina Cogill, Rachel Mukora, Piotr Hippner, Pren Naidoo, Nokhanyo Xaba, Lihle Mchunu, Kavindhran Velen, Catherine Orrell, Katherine L. Fielding

Is convenience really king? Comparative evaluation of catastrophic costs due to tuberculosis in the public and private healthcare sectors of Viet Nam: a longitudinal patient cost study

Hoa Binh Nguyen, Luan Nguyen Quang Vo, Rachel Jeanette Forse, Anja Maria Christine Wiemers, Huy Ba Huynh, Thuy Thi Thu Dong, Yen Thi Hoang Phan, Jacob Creswell, Thi Minh Ha Dang, Lan Huu Nguyen, Jad Shedrawy, Knut Lönnroth, Tuan Dinh Nguyen, Luong Van Dinh, Kristi Sidney Annerstedt & Andrew James Codlin

Active case-finding of tuberculosis compared with symptom-driven standard of care: a modelling analysis

Akash Malhotra, Theresa S Ryckman, Karl Johnson, Elizabeth Uhlig, Jacob Creswell, Emily A Kendall, David W Dowdy, Hojoon Sohn

A social enterprise model for TB detection and treatment through the private sector in Pakistan

Zaidi, S. M. A.; Jamal, W. Z.; Ibrahim, U.; Khowaja, S.; Khan, A. J. and Creswell, J.

Improving tuberculosis case detection through contact risk stratification by Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra and spatial parameters: Evaluation of an innovative active case finding strategy in Mozambique (Xpatial-TB)

Belén Saavedra, Dinis Nguenha, Laura de la Torre-Pérez, Edson Mambuque, Gustavo Tembe, Laura Oliveras, Matthew Rudd, Paulo Philimone, Benedita Jose, Juan Ignacio Garcia, Neide Gomes, Shilzia Munguambe, Helio Chiconela, Milton Nhanommbe, Santiago Izco, Sozinho Acacio, Alberto L. García-Basteiro

Effectiveness of a comprehensive package based on electronic medication monitors at improving treatment outcomes among tuberculosis patients in Tibet: a multicentre randomised controlled trial

Prof Xiaolin Wei, Joseph Paul Hicks, Zhitong Zhang, Victoria Haldane, Pande Pasang, Linhua Li, Tingting Yin, Bei Zhang, Yinlong Li, Qiuyu Pan, Xiaoqiu Liu, Prof John Walley and Prof Jun Hu

Enhancing the reliability and accuracy of AI-enabled diagnosis via complementarity-driven deferral to clinicians

Krishnamurthy (Dj) Dvijotham, Jim Winkens, Melih Barsbey, Sumedh Ghaisas, Robert Stanforth, Nick Pawlowski, Patricia Strachan, Zahra Ahmed, Shekoofeh Azizi, Yoram Bachrach, Laura Culp, Mayank Daswani, Jan Freyberg, Christopher Kelly, Atilla Kiraly, Timo Kohlberger, Scott McKinney, Basil Mustafa, Vivek Natarajan, Krzysztof Geras, Jan Witowski, Zhi Zhen Qin, Jacob Creswell, Shravya Shetty, Marcin Sieniek, Terry Spitz, Greg Corrado, Pushmeet Kohli, Taylan Cemgil & Alan Karthikesalingam

Implementing a chest X-ray artificial intelligence tool to enhance tuberculosis screening in India: Lessons learned

Shibu Vijayan, Vaishnavi Jondhale, Tripti Pande, Amera Khan, Miranda Brouwer, Asha Hegde, Ravdeep Gandhi, Venkatesh Roddawar, Shilpa Jichkar, Aniruddha Kadu, Sandeep Bharaswadkar, Mayank Sharma, Nathaly Aguilera Vasquez, Lucky Richardson, Dennis Robert and Saniya Pawar